Cycling is a big mode of transportation in New York City for a reason: offering residents and tourists alike an efficient, eco-friendly, and often enjoyable way to navigate the bustling streets. However, the increasing number of bicycles on the road has also led to a rise in accidents.

Whether you’re a seasoned cyclist or just starting, knowing your rights as someone on a bicycle and understanding your legal options if you’re involved in a bicycle accident is crucial. We’ll delve into the legal landscape surrounding bicycle accidents in New York, covering your rights as a cyclist, the common causes of accidents, and the legal steps you can take if you’re injured.

Your Rights as a Cyclist in New York

Cyclists in New York are subject to a unique blend of laws that aim to protect them while sharing the road with motor vehicles. Under New York state law, bicycles are considered vehicles, and cyclists are afforded the same rights and responsibilities as motorists, meaning that cyclists have the right to use the road, but they must also obey traffic signals, yield when necessary, and follow the same basic rules of the road as drivers.

One of the key rights you have as a cyclist is the ability to ride on the streets alongside cars and other vehicles. New York City has worked hard to create bike lanes and improve infrastructure to make riding safer. But even with these changes, accidents still happen. If you’re ever involved in an accident with a car, you’re entitled to the same legal protections as anyone else on the road.

After an accident, you have the right to seek compensation for things like medical bills, lost income, pain and suffering, and even damage to your bike. And it’s important to know that your rights go beyond just personal injuries. If your bike gets damaged, you can be compensated for repairs or even a replacement. Plus, if the driver who hit you was breaking traffic laws—like running a red light or speeding—that could strengthen your case if you decide to file a personal injury lawsuit.

Motorists’ Responsibilities to Cyclists

New York law sets clear rules for drivers when it comes to sharing the road with cyclists. Drivers are required to yield to cyclists, especially when turning at intersections, and they must give you enough space when passing. If they fail to do this, it can be seen as negligence, which plays a big part in determining who’s at fault in an accident.

In addition to this, motorists must be cautious when opening car doors into bike lanes, a phenomenon often referred to as “dooring.” Failing to check for approaching cyclists before opening a car door can lead to severe injuries and is considered a violation of New York’s traffic laws. Motorists involved in accidents with cyclists are also required to remain at the scene, exchange information, and render assistance if necessary, just as they would in an accident involving another motor vehicle.

What to Do After a Bicycle Accident

Being involved in a bicycle accident can be a traumatic experience, but knowing what steps to take afterward can significantly impact the outcome of your legal case. First and foremost, seek medical attention, even if you don’t feel seriously injured. Some injuries, like concussions or internal damage, may not be immediately apparent. Documenting your medical condition right after the accident is critical when it comes to proving the extent of your injuries.

Gather Evidence

If you’re able, gather evidence at the scene. Take pictures of the accident location, your injuries, and any damage to your bicycle. Make sure to get the driver’s contact information, insurance details, and vehicle license plate number. Additionally, it’s important to speak with witnesses who saw the accident and get their contact information as well. Their statements could be invaluable in establishing what happened and determining fault.

Once you’ve gathered evidence, report the accident to the police. The police report will provide an official record of the incident, which is often a key piece of evidence in personal injury claims. Be sure to obtain a copy of this report.

Pursuing a Personal Injury Lawsuit

In cases where your injuries are severe, or the compensation provided through no-fault insurance is insufficient to cover your damages, you may have the option to file a personal injury lawsuit against the at-fault driver. To succeed in a personal injury lawsuit, you will need to prove that the driver’s negligence caused the accident and your resulting injuries.

In addition to compensating you for your medical bills and lost wages, a personal injury lawsuit allows you to recover damages for pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life.

Statute of Limitations for Bicycle Accidents

In New York, there are strict time limits that are referred to as statutes of limitations which govern how long you have to file a personal injury lawsuit after a bicycle accident. In most cases, you will have three years from the date of the accident to file a lawsuit.

It’s important to consult with an attorney as soon as possible after the accident to ensure that you meet these deadlines. If you don’t end up filing your claim within the statute of limitations, missing this deadline could prevent you from recovering any compensation at all.

Seek Legal Guidance

Bicycle accidents in New York can have serious, life-altering consequences, but knowing your rights and legal options can help you recover both physically and financially. Call The Law Offices of Thomas Lavin today at 718-957-8695 to schedule a free case evaluation with our team.